Lufthansa expects further ‘significant improvement’ after return to profit

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Germany’s Lufthansa (LHAG.DE) on Friday said it delivered a “clearly positive result” for 2022 and expects a significant improvement in earnings this year as air travel recovers from COVID restrictions.

Passenger numbers doubled and net revenue almost doubled from that achieved in 2021, although the figures remain short of pre-pandemic levels.

“Lufthansa is back,” CEO Carsten Spohr said in a statement. “In just one year, we have achieved an unprecedented financial turnaround … Demand for air travel remains high in 2023,” he added.

The shares were up more than 6% on Friday soon after the results were announced, having climbed more than 30% in value since December last year.

The company reported a full-year operating profit of 1.51 billion euros ($1.60 billion), compared to a loss of 1.6 billion euros a year ago.

Fourth-quarter profit swung to 575 million euros from a loss of 42 million euros, in line with expectations.

The balance sheet also improved, with net debt falling to 6.9 billion euros from 9 billion euros.

However, operating profit was still 34% lower than the pre-pandemic 2019 level and passenger numbers were 72% of the level achieved then. Like others in the industry, Lufthansa is also grappling with high cost inflation as well as a surge in fuel prices.

Yields are, however, expected to stay about 20% above 2019 levels as higher costs are passed on to passengers, a Lufthansa representative said on a media call.

The company said it expects “further significant improvement” in operating profit this year.

After cancelling many flights last year, the company is trying to avert travel chaos this summer season by scrapping some scheduled flights as airport and technical staff remain in short supply.

Germany’s Verdi Union, which has recently planned strikes impacting airports and flights, said Lufthansa’s return to profit meant it needed to negotiate a better deal with its employees.

“The Executive Board must now win back the trust of employees,” Marvin Reschinsky, Verdi group manager for Lufthansa, said, as the union pushes for all staff to receive a bonus of 3,000 euros.

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